Those who have their own land, and who care about the fertility of the soil, improving its structure, compost is needed constantly. Question one: where to get it? The answer is simple-to make compost with your own hands. Wastes of organic origin in each household the economy is always much wiser to send them to the compost box than to landfill.
The types of containers for compost
The second question: where to collect the waste? You can just pile them together. Some summer residents will be satisfied with such a simple, easy and quick to manufacture option as a compost pit. It is also attractive because it does not require material investments: you need a shovel, your strength and a little time.
Someone prefers to use a factory container for compost-plastic or metal. And my neighbor, for example, makes compost in a barrel, having drilled on the sides and in the bottom of the hole for air access. Finally, you can make a little effort and build a compost box with your hands.
Compost box requirements
What should be considered in the manufacture? The maturing compost needs an inflow of oxygen therefore it is necessary to provide lateral vents. It is necessary to have a cover so that precipitation does not wash away useful substances into the soil.
Otherwise, the value of compost as biofertilizer will be zero. You can, of course, cover a box without a lid film, but it will have some way to fix that is not blown away. And it is not always convenient, and looks unsightly. In the lower layer, the compost Matures faster, so the design should provide easy access to it.
Another option is a compost bin – a two-piece. One section also with removable front boards.
You can choose a simpler design with a lid that opens; here the role of loops will take on long strips of rubber, securely attached to the boards:
If you decide to approach the issue thoroughly, let’s step by step, with all the details consider how to make a box for compost.
Making a box for compost with their hands
So, do the three composting bin with their hands. Set of 8 columns. The lower part, which is in the ground, pre-treated.
The next stage – partitions.
Nail the boardsa leaving gaps between them for ventilation. Two compartments will be equipped with small doors, so the front part of the future box is sheathed with a Board up to half the height.
In the third part of the box provides a large door, so bottom nailed one Board.
It was time to install the covers. The upper end parts of the partitions, the front and rear walls are reinforced with crossbars. Hang the doors, while performing the role of the cover. The front part of the box is also equipped with three doors – two small and one large.
Given that in our box will be maturing compost-that is, the decomposition of organic materials need to take precautions to the box itself did not serve as part of the future of fertilizer. To avoid this, the wood is treated with special impregnation to protect against moisture, insects, rot. Fortunately, now the choice of protective drugs is huge, buy them is not difficult. At the same time, we remember that compost is a fertilizer, so all means of wood processing should be non – toxic.
After treatments by impregnation of the painted box in any color, pleasing to the eye. When choosing a paint, keep in mind that it will be constantly affected by temperature changes and precipitation. The paint should be applied in 2 layers; the second — only after complete drying of the first.
There are very few – hung handles and latches. Our box for compost, made with their own hands ready!
To summarize, we can say the following: it does not matter what capacity for compost you choose; in this article, not all possible options are considered. The main thing is that the production of compost takes place according to all the rules, only then the result will be a really valuable organic fertilizer.
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